Dehradun Zoo (Malsi Deer Park) – Gateway to Rajaji National Park, Uttarakhand

Dehradun Zoo, formerly known as Malsi Deer Park, is located on the outskirts of Dehradun in Uttarakhand. This popular wildlife destination is nestled in the foothills of the Shivalik range of the Himalayas and serves as the gateway to the iconic Rajaji National Park. It is a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna, and a place where visitors can immerse themselves in nature, conservation, and wildlife education. It is a prime location for both nature lovers and families looking for a peaceful outing amidst the serene beauty of Uttarakhand.

Overview and History

Dehradun Zoo was established with the aim of providing a safe habitat for local wildlife, conserving endangered species, and creating awareness about the importance of wildlife preservation. Originally, it was a small deer park known for its population of deer and other native species. Over time, the zoo expanded to include more animals and better facilities for wildlife conservation and education.

In 2016, the Uttarakhand Forest Department took over the management of the zoo and revamped it, expanding the area and adding more features to support conservation efforts and enhance visitor experience. The zoo’s location is strategic, as it serves as the entrance to Rajaji National Park, which is one of the largest national parks in India, known for its population of elephants, tigers, and other wildlife.

Flora and Fauna

The Dehradun Zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, birds, and reptiles. The focus is on preserving local species, while also housing some exotic animals. Visitors can see:

Deer Species: The zoo is famous for its population of deer, including Spotted Deer (Chital) and Barking Deer. These animals roam freely in large enclosures that mimic their natural habitat.
Leopards: The zoo is also home to leopards, one of the main attractions for visitors. They are housed in secure enclosures, providing visitors a chance to observe these majestic predators up close.
Himalayan Wildlife: Being in close proximity to the Himalayan region, the zoo features several species native to this area, including the Himalayan Black Bear, porcupines, and various species of pheasants and other birds.
Bird Sanctuary: The aviary is another highlight, housing a variety of bird species, including colorful parrots, peacocks, and migratory birds.
Reptiles: The reptile section includes several types of snakes, lizards, and turtles, offering a diverse experience for reptile enthusiasts.

Conservation and Education

The Dehradun Zoo is not just a place to observe animals; it’s also a center for wildlife conservation and education. The zoo plays an active role in:

Breeding Programs: For endangered species, the zoo participates in breeding programs aimed at increasing their populations.
Rescue and Rehabilitation: The zoo serves as a rehabilitation center for injured or orphaned animals rescued from the wild, particularly from the surrounding forests of Rajaji National Park.
Educational Initiatives: The zoo organizes wildlife awareness programs, school tours, and educational workshops. Visitors can also learn about the zoo’s conservation efforts through interactive displays and informational boards placed throughout the park.

Visitor Experience

Dehradun Zoo offers a tranquil escape into nature and a family-friendly environment. The zoo is well-maintained, with lush greenery, walking paths, and picnic spots. There are seating areas and shelters throughout the zoo where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery. Educational signboards are placed around the zoo to provide information about the various species.

The zoo also has refreshment stalls and kiosks where visitors can grab snacks and beverages. A children’s play area makes it an ideal destination for families. In addition to exploring the wildlife, visitors can enjoy boating at the nearby artificial lake or indulge in nature photography.

How to Reach Dehradun Zoo

Dehradun Zoo’s location, on the Mussoorie-Dehradun Road, makes it easily accessible from Dehradun city and other nearby areas. Here’s how you can reach the zoo:

By Road:

The zoo is located approximately 10 km from Dehradun city center and can be easily reached by car, taxi, or auto-rickshaw.
It is located on the route to Mussoorie, so many travelers heading to Mussoorie often stop by the zoo for a brief visit.
If you’re driving, follow the well-marked road signs from Dehradun to Mussoorie, and the zoo will be on your way. Parking is available near the entrance.

By Public Transport:

Bus Services: Dehradun has regular bus services from different parts of the city to the zoo. Visitors can take a local bus from the ISBT Dehradun or the main bus stand towards Mussoorie. The buses pass by the zoo, and the driver can drop you off near the entrance.
Taxi and Auto-rickshaws: Taxis and shared auto-rickshaws are widely available throughout Dehradun. They provide a convenient and affordable means of reaching the zoo.

By Air:

The nearest airport to Dehradun Zoo is the Jolly Grant Airport, located about 35 km away. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi to the zoo.

By Rail:

The nearest railway station is the Dehradun Railway Station, about 12 km away. From the station, taxis and auto-rickshaws are easily available to reach the zoo.

Conclusion

Dehradun Zoo, located at the gateway to Rajaji National Park, is an excellent destination for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and families. Its collection of native species, focus on conservation, and educational programs make it more than just a typical zoo visit. Whether you’re stopping by on the way to Mussoorie or planning a day trip, Dehradun Zoo offers a serene and enriching experience.