About Nigeen Lake, Srinagar

Nigeen Lake is a serene and picturesque waterbody located in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. Often referred to as the “Queen of Lakes,” Nigeen Lake is an integral part of Srinagar’s lake system, providing a tranquil escape from the more crowded Dal Lake. Known for its calm waters and lush surroundings, Nigeen Lake offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking peace and relaxation.

Geographical and Scenic Features

1. Location and Size: Nigeen Lake is situated to the west of Dal Lake and is connected to it through a narrow channel. The lake spans an area of approximately 8 square kilometers and is surrounded by lush gardens and willow trees. Its location, nestled between the Zabarwan Range and the Nigeen Hill, provides a stunning backdrop of mountains and greenery.
2. Houseboats and Shikaras: Like Dal Lake, Nigeen Lake is also famous for its traditional houseboats and shikaras. The houseboats on Nigeen Lake are slightly less commercialized than those on Dal Lake, offering a more peaceful and intimate experience. The shikara rides on Nigeen Lake are less crowded and provide a serene way to explore the lake’s beauty and surroundings.
3. Floating Gardens: Nigeen Lake features floating gardens similar to those on Dal Lake. These gardens are built on floating rafts made of aquatic plants and are used to grow a variety of flowers, vegetables, and herbs. The floating gardens add to the lake’s charm and offer a unique glimpse into traditional horticultural practices.
4. Flora and Fauna: The lake is surrounded by rich vegetation, including willow trees, lotus flowers, and various aquatic plants. Birdwatchers can enjoy spotting a variety of bird species, including ducks, kingfishers, and migratory birds, making Nigeen Lake a popular spot for birdwatching.

Historical and Cultural Significance

1. Historical Background: Nigeen Lake has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The lake was initially part of the larger Vular Lake system and was later separated to form its own distinct body of water. The lake has been a favored retreat for various historical figures, including Mughal emperors and local rulers, who appreciated its natural beauty and tranquility.
2. Cultural Importance: The lake holds cultural significance as part of Srinagar’s lake system, which has been an integral part of the city’s heritage for centuries. Nigeen Lake is often mentioned in Kashmiri poetry, literature, and art, symbolizing the region’s natural beauty and serene environment.

Activities and Attractions

1. Boating: Boating is a popular activity on Nigeen Lake. Shikara rides offer a peaceful way to explore the lake and its surroundings. The less crowded nature of the lake compared to Dal Lake allows for a more relaxed and intimate boating experience. Visitors can also enjoy rides to the floating gardens and nearby attractions.
2. Gardens and Temples: The area around Nigeen Lake is home to several beautiful gardens and temples. The Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh, located nearby, are famous Mughal gardens that offer stunning views of the lake. Hazratbal Shrine, situated on the northern shore of the lake, is an important religious site and a popular destination for pilgrims.
3. Fishing and Birdwatching: Nigeen Lake is a great spot for fishing and birdwatching. The lake’s calm waters and rich vegetation provide an ideal environment for various fish species and birds. Visitors can enjoy peaceful fishing trips or explore the lake’s birdlife with a pair of binoculars.
4. Local Markets: The local markets around Nigeen Lake offer a variety of Kashmiri handicrafts, including Pashmina shawls, carpets, and wooden carvings. The markets provide an opportunity to purchase traditional souvenirs and experience the local culture.

How to Reach Nigeen Lake, Srinagar

By Air:

Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport (Srinagar Airport): The nearest airport to Nigeen Lake is Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport, located about 15 kilometers from the lake. The airport has regular flights from major cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use app-based cab services to reach Nigeen Lake.

By Rail:

Udhampur Railway Station: The nearest major railway station is Udhampur, approximately 230 kilometers from Srinagar. Udhampur is well-connected to various cities in India. From Udhampur, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Srinagar.

By Road:

National Highways: Srinagar is accessible by road through National Highway 44 and National Highway 1A. The drive from Jammu to Srinagar typically takes around 8 to 10 hours. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from Jammu to reach Srinagar.

Local Transportation:

Within Srinagar: Once in Srinagar, local transportation options include taxis, auto-rickshaws, and shikaras. The lake is centrally located, and many hotels and houseboats are situated along its shores, making it easy to explore the area.

Conclusion

Nigeen Lake offers a serene and picturesque escape from the bustling city life, with its tranquil waters, traditional houseboats, and lush surroundings. Its rich history, cultural significance, and array of activities make it a must-visit destination in Srinagar. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful boating experience, exploring local markets, or simply enjoying the natural beauty, Nigeen Lake provides a memorable and enriching experience for all visitors.