Mount Harriet: A Serene Getaway in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Mount Harriet, located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a hidden paradise known for its scenic beauty, rich biodiversity, and historical significance. It stands as the third-highest peak in the Andaman archipelago at 1,257 feet (383 meters) and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. The lush greenery, pleasant climate, and captivating vistas make Mount Harriet a sought-after destination for nature lovers, trekkers, and history enthusiasts alike.

History and Significance

Mount Harriet holds historical importance as it was named after Harriet Tytler, the wife of British army officer Robert Tytler, who served in India during British colonial rule. It was also a favored spot of British officials during the colonial era, and it served as the summer headquarters for the British Chief Commissioner. Interestingly, the reverse side of the Indian 20-rupee note once featured a photograph of Mount Harriet, showcasing the stunning view of the lighthouse and the sea from the peak.

Attractions and Natural Beauty

Mount Harriet National Park, a protected area around the peak, is home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The park spreads across 46.62 square kilometers (18 square miles) and houses several species of birds, butterflies, and mammals. Some notable wildlife includes:

• Birdwatching: Bird enthusiasts flock to Mount Harriet to spot various species of birds like Andaman Treepies, Andaman Woodpeckers, and Andaman Drongos. The region is known for its rich avian diversity, with over 90 species of birds, many of which are endemic to the Andaman Islands.
• Butterfly Species: Mount Harriet is also home to over 50 species of butterflies. The colorful butterflies fluttering around the lush greenery create a mesmerizing sight for nature lovers.
• Trekking and Hiking: The trails around Mount Harriet offer excellent trekking opportunities, with paths that meander through dense forests, providing panoramic views of the surrounding islands and the sea. The most popular trek is the Mount Harriet to Madhuban trek, a 16-kilometer (10-mile) trail that takes you through a variety of terrains, including forests, grasslands, and coastal areas. The trek offers a great opportunity to experience the region’s diverse ecosystems and breathtaking vistas.
• Sunset Point: Mount Harriet offers one of the best sunset views in the Andaman Islands. As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant colors, reflecting off the waters of the Bay of Bengal. The stunning sunset view is one of the main attractions that draw visitors to Mount Harriet.

How to Reach Mount Harriet

Mount Harriet is located near Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and is easily accessible by a combination of road and sea travel. Here’s a detailed guide on how to reach this beautiful destination:

By Air: The nearest airport to Mount Harriet is Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair, which is well-connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bangalore. Several airlines operate regular flights to Port Blair, making it the primary gateway to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use public transportation to reach Mount Harriet.

By Ferry: From Port Blair, visitors can take a ferry to reach the nearby island of Hope Town, located across the waters from Port Blair. The ferry ride from Phoenix Bay Jetty to Hope Town takes about 15-20 minutes and offers stunning views of the coastline and surrounding islands. Once you arrive at Hope Town, you can take a taxi or hire a vehicle to drive up to Mount Harriet, which is approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) away.

By Road: Alternatively, visitors can reach Mount Harriet directly by road from Port Blair. The drive is approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) and takes around 45 minutes. The scenic route passes through lush forests and small villages, offering glimpses of local life and the region’s natural beauty. Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and rental cars are easily available in Port Blair for this trip.

By Private Transport: For those who prefer more flexibility and comfort, private taxis and rental cars are widely available in Port Blair. These can be arranged for a direct journey to Mount Harriet, and many drivers are familiar with the area’s history and can act as informal guides during your visit.

Accommodation and Dining

While Mount Harriet itself does not have many accommodation options, Port Blair, being the main hub of the Andaman Islands, offers a wide range of hotels, resorts, and guesthouses to suit different budgets. Visitors typically choose to stay in Port Blair and make a day trip to Mount Harriet.

For those looking for a more rustic experience, there are a few eco-friendly lodges and campsites in and around Mount Harriet National Park. These accommodations offer an immersive experience in nature, with facilities for birdwatching, hiking, and other outdoor activities.

Dining options around Mount Harriet are limited, so it’s recommended to carry packed food or snacks during your visit. However, Port Blair offers a wide variety of restaurants and eateries serving both local Andamanese cuisine and popular Indian dishes. Don’t miss out on fresh seafood, which is a specialty in the region.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Mount Harriet is from October to April when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. The monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, making trekking and outdoor exploration difficult. However, the post-monsoon months are also a great time to visit for those who enjoy lush greenery and cooler temperatures.

Conclusion

Mount Harriet is a serene and enchanting destination in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and outdoor adventure. Whether you’re a trekker, a birdwatcher, or simply a nature lover, Mount Harriet provides an unforgettable experience. Its accessibility from Port Blair and range of activities make it an ideal destination for a day trip or a short getaway, offering a peaceful retreat from the busy city life.